Maltese puppies are absolutely adorable and make great companion animals. They are known for being very loving, gentle and intelligent. Maltese are also one of the longest living breeds of dogs, with a life expectancy of 12-15 years.

However, like all breeds of dogs, Maltese have specific needs in terms of care, diet and health. In this blog post, we'll take a look at all of these things so that you can be sure you're giving your Maltese puppy everything they need to thrive.

Breed Specific Needs

Maltese are a toy breed, which means they are small in size. This can make them more delicate than other breeds and more prone to injury. It's important to be careful when handling a Maltese puppy and to never pick them up by the scruff of the neck. Their small size also means they can get cold easily, so it's a good idea to keep them indoors or in a warm climate.

Another thing to be aware of with Maltese is that they are a high energy breed. This means they need plenty of exercise to stay healthy and happy. A good way to provide this is to take them on daily walks, or to enroll them in a dog agility class. Maltese are also known for being very good swimmers.

Health Issues

Like all breeds of dogs, Maltese are susceptible to certain health problems. Some of the most common health issues seen in Maltese include:

• Patellar Luxation: This is a condition where the kneecap slips out of place. It can be painful and may require surgery to correct.
• Dental Problems: Maltese are prone to dental problems such as tartar buildup and gum disease. It's important to brush their teeth regularly and to take them to the vet for regular dental checkups.
• Ear Infections: Maltese are prone to ear infections due to their long, floppy ears. It's important to clean their ears regularly and to watch for signs of infection such as redness, swelling or discharge.
• Hypoglycemia: This is a condition where the blood sugar levels drop too low. It can be caused by stress, lack of food or too much exercise. Symptoms include weakness, tremors and seizures. It's important to seek veterinary care immediately if you think your Maltese has hypoglycemia.

Diet

Maltese have specific dietary needs due to their small size and high energy level. They need a diet that is high in protein and fat and low in carbohydrates. A good quality dry dog food is a good option, or you can consult with a veterinary nutritionist to create a custom diet plan. Maltese should also have access to fresh water at all times.

In conclusion, Maltese puppies are wonderful companion animals but they have specific needs in terms of care, diet and health. By being aware of these things, you can be sure you're giving your Maltese everything they need to thrive.